Public service announcement: I have put together a list of sources that I have collected over time and continually update. Here, you will find relevant academic papers on Deep Tech, science-based entrepreneurship, and other valuable sources, including key ecosystem players and media articles. Please feel free to reach out if there’s anything you believe should be added.
Note: In the mail version, the list of links may not be fully displayed due to length limitations. Please switch to the web version for the complete list or click here.
Academic sources & working paper:
Carr C., & Christy, D. (2025). The Business Cost of the Shrinking STEM Research Pipeline. MIT Sloan Management Review (online). Click here
Raff-Heinen, S., & Murray, F. E. (2025). Don’t quit the long game. Science, 388(6742), 9-9. Click here
Cincera, M., Hottenrott, H., Lenihan, H., Paterno Castello, P. M., & Rentocchini, F. (2025). Call for papers: special issue on ‘innovation and strategic autonomy for competitiveness’. Click here
Moorjani, D., Jain, R. K., & Monk, A. Entrepreneurial Success Pathways in Deep Tech Climate Innovation. Available at SSRN 5052548. Click here
Bellavitis, C., Tran, M., & Wiklund, J. (2024). Strategic Pivoting in Deep Tech: An Investigation of NSF I‐Corps Teams. Strategic Change. Click here
Dahlander, L. & de Véricourt, F (2024). Do Lean Startup Methods Work for Deep Tech? Harvard Business Review (online). Click here
Raff, S., Murray, F., Murmann, M. (2024). Why You Should Tap Innovation at Deep-Tech Startups. MIT Sloan Management Review. 66(1). Click here
de Véricourt, F., & Gurkan, H. (2024). Enhancing Deep-Tech Innovation: An Equilibrium Analysis of Joint Ventures. Available at SSRN 4838032. Click here
Ramge, T., & Laguna de la Vera, R. (2024). Radical Innovation Needs Old-School VC. MIT Sloan Management Review. Click here
Raff, S., Murray, F., Frølund, L., Murmann, M. (2024). What is a “Deep Tech venture” and Why Should Corporate Innovators Care? MIT Sloan reap faculty publication. Click here
Krieger, J., Schnitzer, M., Watzinger, M. (forthcoming). Standing on the Shoulders of Science. Strategic Management Journal. Click here
Arora, A., Fosfuri, A., & Rønde, T. (2024). The missing middle: Value capture in the market for startups. Research Policy, 53(3), 104958. Click here
Myers, A., & Albats, E. (2024). The Challenges and Strategic Solutions of Emerging Technology Entrepreneurship: A Systematic Literature Review. Proceedings of the 57th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Click here
Felin, T., Gambardella, A., Novelli, E., & Zenger, T. (2023). A scientific method for startups. Journal of Management. Click here
Fosfuri, A., & Nagar, J. P. (2023). Timing is Key: Navigating Venture Capital Funding for Science-Based Startups. Available at SSRN 4911345. Click here
Wareham, J., Pujol Priego, L., Romasanta, A. K., & Ahmadova, G. (2024). Deep tech, big science, and open innovation. Click here
Candelon, F., Küpper, D., Männig, M., Paschkewitz, J. & Patel, V. (2023). How Deep Tech Can Drive Sustainability and Profitability in Manufacturing. Harvard Business Review (online). Click here
Ruiz de Apodaca, Oihana B., Murray, F., & Frolund, L. (2023). What is "Deep Tech" and what are Deep Tech Ventures? MIT Rreap working paper. Click here
Candelon, F., Patel, V., Männig, M., & Paschkewitz, J. (2023). The Incumbent's Deep Tech Strategy Playbook. MIT Sloan Management Review, 64(3), 1-9. Click here
Raff, S., & Jovanovic, M. (2022). Commercializing Deep Tech: How to Navigate the Technology-first Approach When Markets are Unknown. International Conference on Information Systems. Click here
Kruachottikul, P., Dumrongvute, P., Teamakorn, P., Kittikowit, S., & Amrapala, A. (2023). New product development process and case studies for deep-tech academic research to commercialization. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 48. Click here
Romme, A. G. L., Bell, J., & Frericks, G. (2023). Designing a deep-tech venture builder to address grand challenges and overcome the valley of death. Journal of Organization Design, 1-21. Click here
Shen, H., Coreynen, W., & Huang, C. (2022). Exclusive licensing of university technology: The effects of university prestige, technology transfer offices, and academy-industry collaboration. Research Policy, 51(1), 104372. Click here
Siota, J., & Prats, M. J. (2022). The Three Internal Barriers to Deep-Tech Corporate Venturing. MIT Sloan Management Review, 63(2), 1-3. Click here
Yu, S., & Fleming, L. (2022). Regional crowdfunding and high tech entrepreneurship. Research Policy, 51(9), 104348. Click here
Krieger, J. L. (2021). Trials and terminations: Learning from competitors’ R&D failures. Management Science, 67(9), 5525-5548. Click here
Siegel, J., & Krishnan, S. (2020). Cultivating invisible impact with deep technology and creative destruction. Journal of Innovation Management, 8(3), 6-19. Click here
Eisenmann, T. (2021). Why startups fail. Harvard Business Review (online). Click here
Pujol Priego, L., Wareham, J., Romasanta, A., & Rothe, H. (2021). Deep tech: Emerging opportunities in innovation and entrepreneurship. International Conference on Information Systems. Click here
Felin, T., Gambardella, A., Stern, S., & Zenger, T. (2020). Lean startup and the business model: Experimentation revisited. Long Range Planning, 53(4), 101889. Click here
Grimpe, C., Murmann, M., & Sofka, W. (2019). Organizational design choices of high‐tech startups: How middle management drives innovation performance. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 13(3), 359-378. Click here
Lakhani, K. R., Barrett, P., & Afeyan, N. B. (2019). Note on Funding Deep Tech Startups. Harvard Business School. Click here
Christensen, C. M., McDonald, R., Altman, E. J., & Palmer, J. E. (2018). Disruptive innovation: An intellectual history and directions for future research. Journal of management studies, 55(7), 1043-1078. Click here
Gans, J., Scott, E. L., & Stern, S. (2018). Strategy for start-ups. Harvard Business Review, 96(3), 44-51. Click here
Murmann, M. (2017). The Startups Most Likely to Succeed Have Technical Founders Who Quickly Hire Businesspeople. Harvard Business Review (online). Click here
Christensen, C. M., Raynor, M.E., McDonald, R. (2015). What Is Disruptive Innovation? Harvard Business Review (online). Click here
Gedajlovic, E., Cao, Q., & Zhang, H. (2012). Corporate shareholdings and organizational ambidexterity in high-tech SMEs: Evidence from a transitional economy. Journal of Business Venturing, 27(6), 652-665. Click here
Applegate, L. M., Lyons, K., & Prozeller, S. (2010). Ze-gen: Commercializing Clean Tech. Harvard Business School Entrepreneurial Management case, (811-014). Click here
Phene, A., Fladmoe‐Lindquist, K., & Marsh, L. (2006). Breakthrough innovations in the US biotechnology industry: the effects of technological space and geographic origin. Strategic Management Journal, 27(4), 369-388. Click here
Agrawal, A., & Henderson, R. (2002). Putting patents in context: Exploring knowledge transfer from MIT. Management science, 48(1), 44-60. Click here
Agrawal, A. K. (2001). University‐to‐industry knowledge transfer: Literature review and unanswered questions. International Journal of management reviews, 3(4), 285-302. Click here
Ahuja, G., & Morris Lampert, C. (2001). Entrepreneurship in the large corporation: A longitudinal study of how established firms create breakthrough inventions. Strategic Management Journal, 22(6‐7), 521-543. Click here
Bresnahan, T. F., & Trajtenberg, M. (1995). General purpose technologies ‘Engines of growth’?. Journal of econometrics, 65(1), 83-108. Click here
Industry voices:
Dealroom Deep Tech Report 2025 (Lakestar, Dealroom, March 2023)
Deep Tech in Deutschland stärken: Monitoren, fördern und strategisch verankern (Stifterverband, Februar 2025)
SWISS STARTUP RADAR 2024/2025 (Startupticker, Dezember 2024)
Das deep tech manifest - Zukunftsstudie 2024 - münchner kreis (Münchner Kreis e.V., November 2024)
Unlocking Europe’s 8 Trillion€ Deep Tech Opportunity (BCG, November 2024)
Commission joins forces with venture capital to support deep tech innovation in Europe (EU, October 2024)
Customers Say They Want Green Products. Can Deep Tech Innovation Close the Deal? (BCG, June 2024)
Sprunginnovation: Wie wir mit Wissenschaft und Technik die Welt wieder in Balance bekommen (Laguna de la Vera/Ramge - SPRIN-D)
European Deep Tech – Opportunities and Discoveries (McKinsey & Company)
BUILDING AND SCALING CLIMATE HARDWARE: A PLAYBOOK (Planet A ventures)
European Deep Tech Report by Lakestar, Walden Catalyst and Dealroom
Financing Deep Tech. EMCompass; Special Note 1. World Bank, Washington, DC.
Deep Tech and the Great Wave of Innovation (BCG/Hellow Tomorrow)
From Tech to Deep Tech: Fostering collaboration between corporates and startups (BCG)
So What Exactly is 'Deep Technology'? by Swati Chaturvedi, CEO of Propel(x)
Important ecosystem contributors:
US/CAN:
The Engine VC & The Engine Accelerator (VC, Boston)
APEX Ventures (VC, Los Angeles)
SOSV (VC, Princeton, New Jersey)
Alumni Ventures Deep Tech Fund (VC, Manchester, New Hampshire)
ff Venture Capital (VC, New York)
Startup Capital Ventures (Silicon Valley)
Lux Capital (New York)
Creativedestructionlab (Toronto)
Y Combinator (Accelerator, Mountain View)
Techstars (VC, Boulder)
DCVC (VC, Palo Alto)
Finestructure (VC, Boston)
Intel Ignite (VC/Acc, Boston, Tel Aviv, Munich)
Activate (Acc, Boston)
Europe:
Techstars (Acc, Germany)
The Federal Agency for Disruptive Innovation SPRIND (Gov, Germany)
Tomorrow Fund (VC, Germany)
Lakestar (VC, Switzerland)
Fraunhofer AHEAD - Deep Tech Accelerator (Acc, Germany)
Visionaries Club (Network/VC, Germany)
High-Tech Gründerfonds (VC, Germany)
DeepTech & Climate Fonds (VC, Germany)
Oxford Science Enterprises (VC, England)
Deep Tech Nation Switzerland (Foundation, Switzerland)
Zühlke Ventures (VC, Switzerland)
Deep Tech Switzerland Foundation (Foundation, Switzerland)
DeepTech Ventures (VC, Switzerland)
Verve Ventures (VC, Switzerland)
Hello Tomorrow (Consulting, France)
EPFL (University, Switzerland)
ETH (University, Switzerland)
RWTH Aachen (University, Germany)
TU Munich (University, Germany)
Innosuisse (Innovation Agency, Switzerland)
Dieter Schwarz Stiftung (Foundation, Germany)
DEEP - Institute for Deep Tech Innovation, ESMT Berlin (Education, Germany)
Station F (VC/Accelerator, France)
Planet A Ventures (Impact VC, Germany)
Vsquared Ventures (VC, Germany)
Media:
Lockt die US-Wissenschaftler nach Deutschland! (Zeit, 12 Mai, 2025)
US-Forschende in die Schweiz holen? – «Topwissenschaftler sind ihr Gewicht in Gold wert» (Tagesanzeiger, Der Bund, Berner Zeitung, Basler Zeitung, April 16, 2025)
How Corporates And Startups Can Unlock Deep Tech’s Potential (Forbes, Januar 29, 2025)
Deep Tech: Wer investiert in die Zukunft, Herr Pollok? (TableBriefings Podcast, Januar 3, 2025)
Das ist das Deeptech-Manifest für Deutschland im Wortlaut (Handelsblatt, November 20, 2024)
Deeptech: Die 8 Billionen Euro Chance (FAZ, November 9, 2024)
Policymakers need a fresh approach on capital gains tax increases (Financial Times, October 28, 2024)
Innovationsstau – was Europa von den USA lernen kann (Handelsblatt, October 22, 2024)
Lilium Mitgründer Wiegand - „Das Signal Deutschlands ist fatal“ (FAZ, Oktober 21, 2024)
Zwei MIT-Forscher verraten: So kann Deutschland mit Deep-Tech wieder zur Weltspitze gehören (Gründerszene, October 11, 2024)
Why artificial intelligence and clean energy need each other (MIT Technology Review, October 8, 2024)
Neue deutsche Hardware-Welle (FAZ, September 16, 2024)
Wie der Staat Erfindungen fördert (Süddeutsche Zeitung Magazin, September 11, 2024)
Here's who's investing the most in deeptech so far in 2024 (Sifted, September 5, 2024)
Wie die Schweiz zur Brutstätte von Unicorns werden könnte (NZZ, September 3, 2024)
The FOAK playbook: How to secure an offtake agreement (Sifted, August 29, 2024)
The Engine Accelerator: Das ist der Anti-Y Combinator für „Tough Tech“-Startups (Gründerszene, August 19, 2024)
How the US and its allies can rebuild economic security (MIT Technology Review, July 30, 2024)
Inside Germany’s Sprind innovation agency, the anti-Horizon Europe (Science Business, July 25, 2024)
Wird Deutschland zur Deep-Tech-Nation? (n-tv, July 17, 2024)
Deep tech startups with very technical CEOs raise larger rounds, research finds (Techcrunch, July 9, 2024)
Wie Europa die Abwanderung seiner Start-ups stoppen kann (Handelsblatt, June 13, 2024)
Deeptech: The hurdles of making the first Quantum Computer accessible as a B2B Cloud Product - Alexander Keesling, QuEra (UnicornBakery Podcast, May 28, 2024)
Schmiede für technologische Innovationen: Neuer Deep Tech Hub in Berlin geplant (Berliner Zeitung, May 28, 2024)
Europa in der Technologiefalle (FAZ, May 18, 2024)
NATO Innovation Fund announces its new investment team (TechEU, May 24, 2024)
Kaum jemand kennt die Bundesagentur für Sprunginnovationen – wieso sich das ändern sollte (t3n, May 8, 2024)
Episode 68 - Political Leadership and innovation with Rob Murray (Battling with Business Podcast, May 3, 2024)
Imec.xpand Launches EUR 300M Fund Amid Global Race for Semiconductor Supremacy (PR Newswire, May 2, 2024)
Novo Nordisk owner to invest $200 million in quantum computing startups (Reuters, May 1, 2024)
Wenn ein Krebsimpfstoff kommt, dann aus Boston (Wirtschaftswoche, April 29, 2024
Igniting Innovation: A Deep Dive into Fusion Energy with Sebastian Pollok and Francesco Sciortino (Podcast, Rancilio Cube Sicaf, April 2024)
Supporting A Deep Tech Innovation Ecosystem With Intel Ignite (Forbes Online, April 22, 2024)
Deep Tech’s Deep Secret: Narrative (LinkedIn Blog, April 18, 2024)
Matter Venture Partners raises $300M first fund to invest in ‘hard tech’ (Techcrunch, March 28, 24)
Europe’s Leading Start-up Hubs (Financial Times, March 14, 2024)
A Bavarian MIT? (The Tech, March 8, 2024)
Visionaries-Club-Gründer Robert Lacher (OMR podcast, March 6, 2024, German only)
Wie beenden wir die Vermüllung der Welt? (FAZ podcast, March 3, 2024, German only)
Schluss mit der Trennung zwischen militärischer und ziviler Forschung (FAZ, February 29, 2024, German only)
Deep Tech Investments Down, But Maybe Not As Much As You Think (Crunchbase, February 24, 2024)
Der Schweizer Innovationsschmiede fehlt der Biss (Handelszeitung, February 19, 2024, German only)
Kickfund Ventures Fund I investiert 70 Mio Franken für Schweizer Deeptech-Startups (moneycab, January 12, 2024, German only)
Der Lidl-Gründer Dieter Schwarz ist ein Phantom – nun will er gemeinsam mit der ETH die KI vorantreiben (NZZ, December 8, 2023, German only)
The Theranos Strategy Lesson (Forbes Online, November 14, 2023)
Quantum computing is coming faster than you think (Forbes Online, November 28, 2023)
The European Innovation Council has approved €1 billion in deep tech venture investments in one year (News article, European Commisson, November 14, 2023)
Why Switzerland Thinks It Can Be Europe’s Tech Start-Up Capital (Forbes Online, October 11, 2023)
Neue Berner Stiftung - Damit weniger Techunternehmen scheitern (Berner Zeitung, July 11, 2023, German only)
Shifting The Paradigm With Deep Tech (Forbes Online, June 26, 2023)
Silicon Valley Bank’s Collapse Chills Start-Up Funding (New York Times, March 27, 2023)
What your company needs to build a winning ‘Deep Tech’ strategy (Fortune, June 2, 2023)
Scaling up with the European Innovation Council: launch of the new initiative to support Europe’s future deep tech champions (News article, European Commission, June 1, 2023)
Bundes-Fonds vor ersten Investitionen in grüne Start-ups (Manager Magazin, February 2, 2023, German only)
Eine Milliarde für Zukunftstechnologien im Deep-Tech-Bereich (Press release BMWK, February 2, 2023, German only)
DealBook Summit: World Leaders, Business Titans and Crypto’s Fallen Star (The New York Times, November 30, 2023)
AI and energy take the spotlight: Deeptech predictions for 2023 (Sifted, January 4, 2023)
Im Club der digitalen Investoren: Visionaries Club sammelt 400 Millionen Euro für neue Fonds ein (Handelsblatt, September 22, 2022, German only)
Tech insiders have a lot to say about the local startup scene. Most of it is good. (The Boston Globe, September 20, 2022)
How venture capital investment in deep tech can tackle climate change (World Economic Forum, October 21, 2021)
All information is provided without guarantee of completeness or accuracy.